Archive for March, 2007
Causes Subprime Mortgage Crisis
Causes Subprime Mortgage Crisis

With the possibility of an economy-wide recession becoming clearer every day, and the realization by more and more homeowners that they are experiencing their own personal recession, the outlook for the housing market looks even dimmer than it did even a few months ago. So-called experts can be seen recommending that people spend money and buy to prop up the economy, but an attitude of instant gratification and overspending by both consumers and the government have led us to this economic situation. The problem of overspending should not be met with the solution of more spending.
Actually, spending too much money is exactly what caused some of these problems in the economy. During the real estate boom of the early 2000's, when interest rates were manipulated downwards to provide economic stimulus after the tech bubble and 9/11, home buyers went out and spent as much as they could getting a home. With the artificially low interest rates, lenders gave every loan applicant as much as possible, believing the rising prices in the real estate market would take care of any potential foreclosure problems. Then the homeowners kept right on spending with their credit cards and HELOCs until they had all the cars, computers, and other consumer goods that they wanted.
But spending on credit means that, eventually, the bills will come due, and homeowners found that out the hard way when their subprime ARM mortgage rates increased. Then, in order to keep the mortgage on time, they had to miss a payment on this credit card or that personal loan, which drove up the interest rates on these loans. When a payment is missed, credit cards often drastically raise the interest rate, doubling or tripling the original, in some cases. Interest rates of less than 10% skyrocketed to 29.99% after a missed payment, and then the homeowners had to decide between paying the mortgage at all or paying the credit cards. In the meantime, collectors from all companies were calling several times every day looking for their money.
Factor in inflation due to government overspending and devaluation of the currency, and prices for transportation, home heating, and food were going up 10% or more per year. For homeowners who did not have to drive to work, heat their home, use electricity, or buy food to feed their families, the financial situation remained stable. For the rest, higher expenses translated into a decrease in the amount of income the homeowners could use for savings, paying down debt, or maintaining their current standard of living.
Thus, homeowners spent their way from a 6% mortgage rate to an 11% rate, and from a 10% credit card rate to a 29.99% rate. And in turn, the government also spent the homeowners' way from the dollar being the reserve currency of the world to a tripling of oil prices and inflation rates of 30% in some commodities. After all, the government really does not have anything, except what they take from consumers in the form of taxation or inflation, or borrow from other sources.
And what about the savings that homeowners should have been putting away to meet any emergency? Well, that was nonexistent, as the savings rate in America has been negative for years now. Consumers spent so much, that they had to borrow even more money just to make ends meet and continue their spending. Of course, now, instead of borrowing for unnecessary items, they are spending borrowed money just to make their increasing payments on the mortgage and credit cards, while borrowing even more to spend for basic items like food and gas.
Government interest rate manipulation and inflation are the two main reasons for the crisis being experienced now. And the solutions that have been offered so far are simply more rate manipulations and inflation! This is like a doctor giving a patient a medication he is violently allergic to, and then prescribing more of the same medication to combat the additional illnesses caused by the medication in the first place. At some point, either the treatment will need to be changed, or the patient will die. For now, though, if we could get spending under control, and consumers saved even a little bit to get through financial hardships, the fear of recession would probably be much less, and the economic downturn itself would be less dramatic.
About the Author:
Nick writes for the ForeclosureFih website, which provides homeowners with foreclosure help and advice they can use to save their homes from foreclosure on their own. The site contains hundreds of pages of articles, reference material, and legal information, describing nearly every method that can be used to avoid foreclosure. Visit the site today to download a free e-book explaining the basics of foreclosure and how to end the process: http://www.foreclosurefish.com/
Article Source: ArticlesBase.com - Interest Rate Manipulations and the Government's Role in the Foreclosure Crisis
ACORN caused mortgage crisis and bailout
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Chase Subprime Auto Loans
Chase Subprime Auto Loans

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Capital One Financial Corporation
Type
Public (NYSE:COF)
Founded
Richmond, Virginia 1988
Headquarters
McLean, Virginia, USA
Key people
Richard Fairbank, CEOGary Perlin, CFO
Industry
Financial Services
Products
Credit Cards, Loans, Savings
Market cap
US$ 8.53 billion (Jan. 2009)
Revenue
US$ 18.97 billion (2008)
Net income
US$ 1.70 billion (2008)
Total assets
US$ 150.6 billion (2008)
Employees
31,800 (2006)
Website
www.capitalone.com
Capital One Bank in Wake Village, Texas
COF, or Capital One Financial Corp. (NYSE:COF) is a McLean, Virginia-based U.S. bank holding company specializing in credit cards, home loans, auto loans, banking, and savings products. A member of the Fortune 500, the company helped pioneer the mass marketing of credit cards in the early 1990s, and it is now the fourth largest customer of the United States Postal Service and has the 8th largest deposit portfolio in the United States.
Capital One was founded in 1988 by Richard Fairbank and Nigel Morris as a spin-off of Richmond, Virginia-based Signet Banking Corp (which was subsequently acquired in 1997 by First Union Corp.).
Capital One entered the retail banking market with its acquisition of New Orleans, Louisiana-based Hibernia National Bank in 2005 and Melville, New York-based North Fork Bancorporation in 2006. North Fork Bank and Superior Savings of New England, both subsidiaries of North Fork Bancorporation, began using the branding of Capital One Bank on March 10, 2008.. On December 4, 2008, Capital One announced it would purchase Chevy Chase Bank for $520 million.
Capital One responded to the 2007 subprime mortgage financial crisis by jettisoning its mortgage platform, GreenPoint Mortgage, due in part to investor pressures.
On November 14, 2008, Capital One Financial Corporation was the recipient of $3,555,199,000.00 of the Emergency Economic Stabilization Act Federal bail-out in the form of a preferred stock purchase.
Capital One Bank (USA), N.A. and Capital One, N.A. are nationally chartered institutions, regulated by the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency, Department of the Treasury.
Divisions
Capital One Auto Finance
Capital One Financial Corporation is the parent company of [Capital One Auto Finance], or COAF, based in Plano, Texas. After buying PeopleFirst, it became the largest Internet auto lender, as well as one of the top US auto lenders overall.
The company, which previously sold auto loans only through direct mail and auto dealerships, lets auto owners refinance existing auto loans and shoppers apply for new auto loans online. A decision usually comes within 15 minutes, after which the buyer receives a "blank check" for up to the approved auto loan amount, which the buyer uses to purchase a car. To the dealership, it is as if the buyer were paying cash. The checks can be used to purchase a new or used vehicle, or to refinance an existing auto loan with another lender.
COAF originates auto loans across the credit spectrum.
International operations
Capital One commenced operations in Canada in 1996. Its head office is located in Toronto, Ontario. Unlike its diversified American parent, the Canadian business does not currently operate outside of the credit card market. Similar to the US Parent, Capital One Canada is Canada Post's second largest customer. In October 2008, Capital One Canada was named one of Greater Toronto's Top Employers by Mediacorp Canada Inc., which was announced by the Toronto Star newspaper.
The UK headquarters of Capital One is in Nottingham, England.
The company was once active in Spain, France and South Africa, but has since withdrawn from these markets.
Unusual growth
Unlike other diversified financial services firms, Capital One began as consumer lending "monoline" -- a company that only does consumer lending. Remaining a monoline is precarious because of the often-cyclical nature of consumer lending; it can be very profitable industry in good times and markedly unprofitable in bad, such that a monoline company -- which lacks other sources of revenue -- will go out of business or be acquired fairly cheaply during hard times. Most consumer lending monolines in the past 20 years have either gone out of business (e.g. The Money Store, NextCard, Royal Acceptance) or have been acquired (e.g. MBNA, Beneficial, First USA); Capital One is notable for having experienced neither.
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Article Source: ArticlesBase.com - Capital One
Subprime Write Offs
Subprime Write Offs

Question: When these financial companies write off so many millions of dollars due to poor subprime loans, who then pays
Do us tax-payers pay off these poor loans through higher taxes?
Answer: The write-offs are taken as a business loss and deducted from the company's earnings for tax purposes. Since taxes are the federal government's income and the federal government has NEVER reduced spending, we taxpayers are stuck paying higher taxes so the federal governemnt can continue to fund its fascist, socialist, communist programs that have no constitutional authority.
Nightmare on Wall Street Continues - Mike Burnick on Traders Nation